Cholera, 1965 US poster: Sheet SP-1003 is a public-health poster in bold line drawings on orange panels showing patients

Cholera

Bệnh tả, a cholera warning printed in the JUSPAO series

A Vietnamese cholera poster, SP-1003, printed by JUSPAO for the South Vietnamese government: symptoms and a warning of death within hours. NAID 561393.

Techniques named on the archive record

Fear appeal
Date
1965
Made by
Joint U.S. Public Affairs Office (JUSPAO) printing section, for the South Vietnamese government (sheet carries no issuing office)
Medium
Poster
Country
United States
Regime
Johnson Administration
NARA
NAID 561393
Source
Unidentified Source blurred: contractors, cutouts, buried disclosure
Source
U.S. National Archives (NARA), RG 306, Psychological Warfare Posters, Vietnam War (NAID 561393) , retrieved October 3, 2026
Source
NARA Unrestricted; hosted by owner decision Joint U.S. Public Affairs Office (JUSPAO) printing section, for the South Vietnamese government (sheet carries no issuing office). National Archives and Records Administration, 306-VP-8-1003.

Object, image, and catalog record from the FRAME archive. Text on this page is CC BY 4.0. Image rights are as the archive records.

Full record at propagandaarchive.org

Cholera (Bệnh tả) is a Vietnamese public-health poster, sheet SP-1003, printed by the JUSPAO printing section for the South Vietnamese government and catalogued at 1965. Line drawings of the sick sit beside a list of symptoms and a warning that a patient can die within a few hours. The sheet names no issuing office.

What it shows

The archive describes bold line drawings on orange panels: patients lying under blankets, a man holding his stomach while another figure walks away, and a person vomiting into a bowl. Two headings divide the text, one on why the disease matters and one on how to recognize it.

BỆNH TẢ

TẦM QUAN TRỌNG

BỆNH TẢ RẤT NGUY HIỂM LAN TRUYỀN RẤT NHANH

BỆNH NHÂN CÓ THỂ CHẾT SAU VÀI BA GIỜ

DẤU HIỆU VÀ TRIỆU CHỨNG

ĐAU BỤNG ĐI TIỂU NHIỀU TỚI 15 HAY 30 LẦN MỖI NGÀY

NÔN MỬA NHIỀU, KHÁT NƯỚC, SỤT CÂN NHANH MẠCH YẾU

SP-1003

FRAME transcription, read from the image and not independently checked. FRAME's English rendering (machine translation, not checked by a fluent reader): "Cholera / Importance / Cholera is very dangerous and spreads very fast. / A patient can die after a few hours. / Signs and symptoms / Abdominal pain, urinating a lot, up to 15 or 30 times a day. / Heavy vomiting, thirst, rapid weight loss, weak pulse." Full record at propagandaarchive.org.

Who printed it

The maker line is the Joint U.S. Public Affairs Office printing section, working for the South Vietnamese government, and the record adds that the sheet carries no issuing office. The National Archives holds it in Record Group 306 among the Psychological Warfare Posters of the Vietnam War, series NAID 561393, item 306-VP-8-1003. The audience is coded as the domestic public and the purpose as warning or informing. FRAME codes the source as "Source blurred: contractors, cutouts, buried disclosure." The catalog date is 1965; the slug carries the series span to 1969.

How to read it

FRAME's single tag is fear appeal, and its reading is specific: the urgency rests on how fast the disease kills, and the sheet gives no instruction beyond recognizing the signs. There is no line telling the reader to boil water, wash hands, or go to a clinic. A frightened reader is left with symptoms and a clock.

That is a real weakness in a health poster, and FRAME says plainly that it has not checked the poster's medical claims against other records. This page does not either. The other point is about authorship. A tuberculosis sheet from the same National Archives series, Do Not Spit, prints the name of the Ministry of Health. For attribution, this one carries only a sheet number. A government health warning that does not say which government is speaking leaves readers unable to tell whose advice they are following. Both sheets ended up in a psychological warfare file.

The Vietnam War messaging hub collects the JUSPAO series, with a gallery of sheets. A U.S. Information Agency health sheet for Latin America is Public Health with the Alliance.

Sources

  • FRAME object record, Cholera (Bệnh tả), SP-1003, 1965. Joint U.S. Public Affairs Office (JUSPAO) printing section, for the South Vietnamese government (sheet carries no issuing office). English translation in the record is machine-assisted and not verified by a fluent reader.
  • U.S. National Archives, Record Group 306, Psychological Warfare Posters, Vietnam War (NAID 561393), catalog record, item 306-VP-8-1003, retrieved by the archive 3 October 2026. Rights as recorded: NARA Unrestricted.